Sep 16, 2010

Diet Nutrition in gastric and duodenal

Diet Nutrition in gastric and duodenal

Gastric and duodenal ulcers are caused by the presence at the acidic stomach environment. Treatment, whatever - preventive or curative diet or medications, acute or chronic stages of ulcer - follows, therefore, strengthening control of gastric acid and mucus. Many specialists, local and foreign have tried to establish certain diets, designed to protect them, even to heal the ulcer patients. I browsed through your notes for specialists and is exactly what you'll find below.

Please remember that both our newspaper and Diet Recipe and we've provided recipes for the sick, including those with peptic ulcer disease.

Various specialists proposed diets

One of the first diet was proposed in his diet Leubi ulcer. Its basic principle is difficult to digest food exclusion.

Has been taken into consideration during digestion in the stomach and the different foods. This diet involves foods such as broil, stew meat, etc.., Which spares no gastric mucosa. Being low in calories, this diet does the patient but semiinfometare.

The author of the above arrangements, Lenhartz, proposed at the beginning of the century, a broader diet, the first day, the regime was composed of two raw eggs 100 ml milk administered split, every hour from 7am to 7 pm (with 12 hours rest digestive night). Gradually increase the amount of milk and eggs, reaching up to 14 days to 8 eggs, 4 of them raw and cooked 4, and 1 liter of milk per day. After 7-10 days, he introduces raw meat and ham, implying that it would set more hydrochloric acid.

Another specialist, Coleman proposed the digestive system of absolute rest for 2-3 days, hunger was relieved by the infusion of serum glucose.

Kalk also recommended a starvation diet for several days, during acute ill, then given a 5 percent solution of sugars which add gradually milk, mucilaginous, porridge, eggs, butter, etc..

The food remains primarily a milk diet, and this principle was supported by the Medical Sippy. Sippy regime consists of administration prescribed worked, every hour, for a total amount of 1000 ml and 50 g sour milk within 12 hours. Between doses of milk powder is prescribed an alkaline. At night, he recommends using a probe gastric emptying. The cure lasts 10-20 days.

Many people can not stand milk but also have specific reactions to its administration.

Ulcer treatment Diet Phases

FIRST PHASE. Now the regime will be more milk. The patient consumes only milk and 200 ml to 2 say how many hours apart, and during the night at 4:00 or whenever it wakes from sleep. A person can ingest in 24 hours up to 2 liters of milk. Milk must be boiled and is given warm or cold. I may add some vanilla or a little tea. In case of intolerance to milk, can be added to each cup of milk, one teaspoon of calcium carbonate (which decreases intestinal fermentation products of lactose) or 5 g of sodium citrate (which prevents sudden clotting of casein in the stomach). After every glass of milk is good for the patient to rinse mouth with an alkaline water. Neecremat drink milk. Sometimes it can even add some fresh cream. Milk, being low in vitamin C and iron, they should be administered separately. To prevent constipation, will be given olive oil. Avoiding constipation is an important therapeutic role in patients with ulcer.

This scheme will be extended over a period of 3-5 days sometimes even less, depending on the severity of the disease form.

Some doctors recommend that grapefruit juice stronger antacid.

SECOND PHASE. When longer be placed on squeezed rice soup diet, mucilaginous soups prepared with milk and butter, meal, oatmeal, barley, soft-boiled eggs, cream, milk jelly, puree with little butter. This regime lasts until 7-10 days. It is administered as follows: around 1700-1800 calories.

THREE PHASE. During this period, it can consume dietary meatballs, meat or fish, bound with egg, cereals such as soups, old white bread, cheese or cottage cheese desarata, cooked flour, vegetable soups, boiled and strained through the sieve flour, cake house (ecleruri, biscuits). The meat will be cooked and add gradually. Avoid fatty meats and rich in connective tissue. Salt is given in small quantities, the source of chlorine to hydrochloric acid.

The quantities will be small and 5-6 times daily, which has the advantage of enough calories without gastric dilation.

Chronic ulcer diet

Foods allowed are as follows: sweet milk (plain or sweetened) with or without tea, flour - oatmeal, semolina, vermicelli, noodles, rice, pasta - cream, milk, fresh cottage cheese, cheese, cheese, fresh butter and unsalted, soft boiled eggs in the water mesh, milk, poultry, mucilaginous soups prepared from milk, flour and some butter, cream of potato soup, chicken, beef, veal, cooked baked good or suppressed in the oven, meat over low - walleye, pike, tench, barbel, trout, turbot, vegetable soups, cooked vegetables and vegetable cores, carrots, zucchini, cauliflower, cooked with butter or raw oil, biscuits, white bread a day old, homemade cakes : Gelatin, soufflees, creams, tarts, compotes, not too sweet and passed through a sieve, or ripe fruit sauce, fruit juice.

Are forbidden: buttermilk, yogurt, kefir, fermented cheese, eggs countries, mayonnaise, fatty fish: cod, sturgeon, catfish, starlet, canned fish, sardines, lobsters, eggs, pork, bacon, lard, meat soups in the meat was put to boil with cold water, fat soups, canned meat: sausage, smoked meat, sausages, hard raw vegetables: chicory, red peppers, radishes, cabbage, cucumbers, peppers, vegetables, dried beans, beans, lentils, peas; mushrooms, celery, leek, onion, garlic, spices: mustard, horseradish, pepper, paprika, pickles, fruit crude oil: almonds, peanuts, nuts, chocolate, coffee, marmalade, jams, jams, ice cream, black bread.

Avoid fried foods and cuisine nedietetice, rintasuri, sauces, foods too hot or too cold, carbonated waters.

The patient's best to eat 4-5 meals per day. Quitting smoking and alcohol is implied. Such a regime will be at least 2-3 years after the last crisis, and after this time the majority will not consume food prohibited. Spring and autumn, periods of recrudescence of ulcer, the patient will have to follow a severe diet.

What are the complications of peptic ulcer disease and proper diet

Bleeding and pyloric stenosis are the two complications of duodenal ulcer.

The patient must be hospitalized with bleeding immediately. For pyloric stenosis diet will be individualized on a case by case basis.

Food is good to these patients contain carbohydrates, and protein amount of 1.2 to 1.5 g / kcorp / day (from cow cheese, semolina with milk, eggs and less meat). Fats occur in smaller amounts up to 1 g / kcorp / day.

Food will be served in the slurry or paste state to require minimum effort to help digestion and evacuation of the bowel. It prohibits the ingestion of liquids during or immediately after meals.

You can eat the mashed vegetable soups, meat-fat soups, made with vegetables and grain or flour, thick, mashed or crumbs of bread, vegetable purées, purées potatoes, soft boiled eggs, beaten eggs with milk, cream thin flour, milk and eggs, milk and poultry. Fat is good to be served only fresh and in small quantity, white bread, or dry bread crumbs.

Between meals can be consumed vegetable juice - carrot, tomato, celery and spinach - or fruit. Lemonade or mint tea, warm, immediately after the meal will be followed by rest in bed about half an hour.

Against bloating, often complain that these patients will be avoiding concentrated sweets, stewed fruits, raw fruits and potatoes. Sleep in the afternoon, with a warm compress on the abdomen, leading to improved symptom.

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